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for honey

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1 μέλι

μέλι, - ιτος

Grammatical information: n.

Meaning: `honey' (Il.).

Dialectal forms: Myc. meri.

Compounds: Very often as 1. member, e.g. μελί-κρᾱ-τον, Ion. - κρη-τον "honey-mix", `sacrifice of milk and honey' (Od.), compound with κεράν-νυμι (s. v.); also μελιτο-, e.g. μελιτο-πώλης m. `honey-trader' (Ar.); as 2. member a. o. in οἰνό-μελι `drink from wine and honey' (Plb.; cf. Risch IF 59, 58); on ἀπό-μελι s. v.

Derivatives: A. Several adj.: μελιτόεις `honeysweet' (Pi.), f. μελιτόεσσα (sc. μᾶζα), Att. μελιτοῦττα `honey-cake' (Hdt., Ar.; Schwyzer 528, Chantraine Form. 272), μελιτ-ηρός `belonging to honey, honey-like' (Ar.. Thphr.), - ινος `made from h.' (pap.), - ώδης `honey-like' (Thphr.). Prob. also μελι-χρός `honey-sweet' (Alc., Anacr., Hp., Telecl., Theoc.), cf. πενι-χρός βδελυ-χ-ρός and Chantraine Form. 225 f., Hamm Grammatik 77 w. n. 118. Acc. to Sommer Nominalkomp. 26 n. 3 (where extensive treatment) however Aeol. for μελί-χρως `honey-coloured', after Schwyzer 450 for - χροος. -- B. Subst. μελίτ(ε)ιον n. `mead' (Plu.); μελιτόν κηρίον, η τὸ ἑφθὸν γλεῦκος H.; μελιτίτης ( λίθος) `topaz', ( οἶνος) `honey-wine' (Dsc.; Redard 57 a. 97); μελίτεια f. `Melissa officinalis' (Theoc.; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 119); μελιτισμός m. `treatment with h.' (medic.) as if from *μελιτίζειν. -- C. Verb. μελιτόομαι `mix with h., be sweetened with h.' (Th., Plu.) with μελίτωμα `honey-cake' (Com.), - ωσις `sweetening' ( Gloss.). -- On its own stands μέλισσα, - ττα f. `bee' (Il.), after Schwyzer Glotta 6, 84ff. (thus Fraenkel Glotta 32, 21) haplological for *μελί-λιχ-ι̯α "honey-leckering"; compare Skt. madhu-lih- m. "honey-lecker" = `bee'; acc. to others however from *μέλιτ-ι̯α, e.g. Lohmann Genus und Sexus (Erg. -h. 10 to KZ) 82 recalling Arm. meɫu `bee' from meɫr `honey' (thus Schwyzer 320). From it several compp. and derivv., e.g. μελισσουργός (- ττ-) `apiarist' (Pl., Arist.) with - έω, - ία, - εῖον, μελισσεύς `id.' (Arist., pap.; Boßhardt 61), also (with diff. origin) as PN (Boßhardt 123f.); μελίσσιον `bee-hive' (pap. III^a; Georgacas Glotta 36, 170), - ία `id.' (Gp.; Scheller Oxytonierung 45), - ών `id.' (LXX) etc. -- On βλίττω s. v.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [723] *meli(t) `honey'

Etymology: Old inherited word for `honey', with Hitt. milit ( = melit) n. directly identical; further with thematic enlargment Goth. miliÞ and Alb. mjaltë (IE * meli-t-o-m). Also Celt., e.g. OIr. mil, and Lat. mel can go back on * meli-t; the -t was prob. originally only at home in the nom.-acc. (Unclear Lat. gen. mellis: from *mel-n-és?; cf. on μείλιχος). Arm. meɫr, gen. meɫu was supposedly after the synonymous *médhu (= μέθυ, s. v.) transferred to the u-stems. From unknown source stems μελίτιον πόμα τι Σκυθικὸν μέλιτος ἑψομένου σὺν ὕδατι καὶ πόᾳ τινί H. -- Details in WP. 2, 296, Pok. 723f., W.-Hofmann s. mel; cf. (on the spread) Porzig Gliederung 202 f.

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Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέλι
2 μέθυ

μέθυ

Grammatical information: n.

Meaning: `entoxicating drink, wine' (Il.).

Other forms: gen. - υος (Pl. Epigr., Nic.)

Compounds: As 1. member e.g. in μεθυ-πλήξ, - γος `hit by wine, drunk' (Call., APl.).

Derivatives: Denomin. verbs: μεθύ-σκομαι (ɪæ.), aor. μεθυ-σθῆναι (Alc., IA.) `intoxicate oneself, be(come) drunk'; act. μεθύ-σκω, aor. μεθύ(σ)-σαι, fut. μεθῠ́σω `intoxicate oneself' (Pl., hell.); μεθύ-ω only presentstem = - ύσκομαι, often metaph. (Od.). Several verbal nouns: 1. μέθη f. `drunkenness, intoxication' (IA.; backformation from μεθύω after πληθυω: πλήθη, Wackernagel Unt. 131 n. 3); 2. μέθυσις `intoxication' (Thgn.; after πόσις, Porzig Satzinhalte 190) ; 3. μέθυσμα `intoxicating drink' (LXX, Ph.). 4. μέθυσος (- ση) m. f. `drunkard' (Hecat., Ar.; first of women; Schwyzer 516, Chantraine Form. 435), also μεθύσης `id.' (Ath., Luc.; to stress the substantival character); 5. μεθυστής `id.' (Arr., AP), f. - ύστρια (Theopomp. Com.), - υστάς ( Trag. Adesp.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 37). 6. μεθυστκός `dipsomaniac, intoxicating' (Pl., Arist.); 7. μεθύσιον εἶδος ἀμπέλου H. (cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 91); 8. μεθυμναῖος surn. of Dionysos (Plu.); joking transformation of Μηθυμναῖος (from Μήθυμνα), after H. surn. of Dionysos (Wackernagel l.c.). -- PN, e.g. Μέθων, - υλλος, - ύσκος. -- On ἀ-μέθυ-στος s. v. On NGr. μεθύρα, - ύριον `wine-cask' Georgacas Μνήμης χάριν 1, 115ff.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [707] * medhu `honey, intoxicating drink'

Etymology: Old word for `honey', which remained in most languages, e.g. Skt. mádhu n. `honey', Av. maδu n. `currant-wine', Slav., e.g. OCS medъ `honey', Balt., e.g. Lith. medùs `id.', Germ., e.g. OWNo. mjođr, OHG metu m. ' Met', Celt., e.g. OIr. mid `id.', Toch. B mit `honey', IE *médhu n. The meaning `honey' was in Greek limited to the also inherited μέλι; further the achaic μέθυ, which as opposed to its derivatives, was soon abandoned, referred to wine. -- Details in WP. 2, 261, Pok. 707, Fraenkel Wb. s. medùs, Vasmer Wb. s. méd.

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Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέθυ
3 κνῆκος

κνῆκος

Grammatical information: f.

Meaning: `saflour, Carthamus tinctorius' (Hp., Arist., Thphr.);

Dialectal forms: Myc. kanako.

Compounds: as 1. member e. g. in κνηκο-φόρος `carrying safflour' (pap.).

Derivatives: κνηκός, Dor. κνᾱκός `yellow, safflour-coloured', usu. of a goat (Thespis, S. Ichn. 358, Theoc., AP), but also of the wolf (Babr.). κνήκιον `clover, σάμψουχον' (Dsc., Ps.-Dsc.); κνά̄κων, - ωνος m. `bock' (Theoc.), κνᾱκίας m. `wolf' (Babr.); κνήκινος `from safflour' (pap., Dsc.), κνηκώδης `safflour-like' (Thphr.); κνηκίτης ( λίθος) name of a yellowish stone (Hermes Trism.; cf. Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55); κνηκίς, - ῖδος f. `bleak spot, esp. in heaven' (Call., Plu.; cf. κηλίς and Chantraine Formation 347), also name of a kind of antelope. (H.).

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [564] *knh₂kó- `yellow as honey or gold'

Etymology: Resembling words for `yellow etc.', or yellowish material are Skt. kāñcana- n. `gold, money', adj. `golden', m. plant-name, OPr. cucan (= cuncan) `brown' and the Germ. word for honey, OHG honag etc.; the vowelvariation is unclear. The Greek word was prob. orig. adj. ( κνῆκος with oppositive barytonesis); the plant was prob. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 270 introduced from Egypt. Pok. 564f. and Mayrhofer KEWA. s. v. (with some doubt).

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Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κνῆκος
4 μελιτηρός

μελῐτηρός, ά, όν,

A of or for honey, ἄγγος Ar.Fr. 511
; ἀγγεῖον Nic. Fr.138
, Gal.11.377.

2 like honey, χυλός Thphr.HP3.7.4
.

3 ἡ -ηρά, a plaster, Orib.Fr.99, Paul.Aeg.4.40.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μελιτηρός
5 σκαφίς

σκᾰφ-ίς (A), ίδος, ἡ, Dim. of σκάφη; esp.

I bowl, ἄγγεα πάντα, γαυλοί τε σκαφίδες τε small milk-pails, Od.9.223; mentioned among bakers' vessels in Ar.Fr. 417; later, drinking vessel or measure, Hp.Mul.1.86, cf. Morb.2.64; pot for honey, Theoc.5.59.

II spade, shovel, σ. εἰς παλαίστραν Inscr.Délos 290.76
(iii B.C.); used in dredging, Ph.Bel.98.27: ῥαπτὰς γειοφόρους σκαφίδας perh. baskets for carrying earth, AP6.297 (Phan.).

------------------------------------

σκᾰφ-ίς (B), ίδος, ἡ, Dim. of σκάφος (B),

A boat, skiff, ib.7.214 (Arch.), Palaeph.12.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκαφίς
6 βλίττω

βλίττω, [tense] aor.

A ἔβλῐσα Pl.R. 564e
:—cut out the comb of bees, take the honey, l.c.; σφηκιὰν β. S.Fr. 778
: metaph., β. τὸν δῆμον rob the people of their honey, Ar.Eq. 794, cf. Lys. 475:—[voice] Pass., πλεῖστονδὴ.. τοῖς κηρῆσι μέλι βλίττεται prob. in Pl. l.c.; β. τὰ σμήνη the hives have their honey taken, Arist.HA 554a15, cf. 627b2.

II βλίσσειν· = μαλάσσειν, Erot.Fr.16. (For μλίτ-yω, cf. μέλι.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βλίττω
7 μέλισσα

μέλισσᾰ, [dialect] Att. [suff] μέλι-ττα, ης, ἡ, (perh. by haplology for μελι-λιχ-yα 'honey-licker', cf. Skt.

A madhu-lih- (corresp. with Gr. Μεθυ-λιχ- ) 'bee') bee, Od.13.106, etc.; of wild bees, that live in rocks, Il.2.87, cf. 12.167; of honey-bees, that live in hives, Hes. Th. 594; σμῆνος μελισσᾶν A. Pers. 128
(lyr.), cf. Hdt.4.194, 5.10:—Phrases: ὥσπερ μέλιττα τὸ κέντρον ἐγκαταλιπών Pl. Phd. 91c
; ὄνος ἐν μελίτταις 'a hornets' nest', Crates Com.36; cf. μέλι 1.2
fin.

II the term μέλισσα was applied

1 to poets, from their culling the beauties of nature, ἔνθεν ὡσπερεὶ μ. Φρύνιχος.. μελέων ἀπεβόσκετο καρπόν Ar. Av. 748
; μ. Μούσης Id.Ec. 974
(lyr.); μ. Ἤρινναν Μουσῶν ἄνθεα δρεπτομέναν AP7.13
(Leon. or Mel.); esp. of Sophocles, Sch.Ar.V. 460.

2 to the priestesses of Delphi, Pi.P.4.60; of Demeter and Artemis, Sch.Pi. l.c., Porph. Antr.18; of Cybele, Did. ap. Lact. Inst.1.22.

3 in Neo-Platonic Philos., any pure, chaste being, of souls coming to birth, Porph. Antr.19; of the Moon, ib.18.

III = μέλι, honey, ὕδατος, μελίσσης, μηδὲ προσφέρειν μέθυ S.OC 481
: metaph., γλώσσης μελίσσῃ καταρρυηκέναι Id.Fr. 155
; of poetry, AP9.505.6; ἑσμὸς μελίσσης appears to be corrupt in Epin. 1.7.

IV = ὀβολός, Hsch.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μέλισσα
8 μελίκρητον

μελί - κρητον ( κεράννῦμι): honeymixture, honey - drink, a potion compounded of milk and honey for libation to the shades of the nether world, Od. 10.519, Od. 11.27.

A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > μελίκρητον
9 γάλα

γάλα, γάλακτος, τό (Hom.+) milk

ⓐ as material fluid 1 Cor 9:7; B 6:17. W. honey as sign of fertility 6:8, 10, 13 (cp. Ex 3:8, 17; 13:5 al.; Lucian, Saturn. 7, Ep. Sat. 1, 20; Himerius, Or. 13, 7 W. ῥεῖν μέλι καὶ γάλα; Dio Chrys. 18 [35], 18 Indian rivers, in which milk, wine, honey and oil flow). As product of human mammary gland γάλα τ. γυναικῶν (Hippocr., Mul. 8: VII, p. 206 L.) ApcPt, Fgm. 2 p. 12, 24 (s. πήγνυμι 3). Of extraordinary circumstance [ὅτι τραχηλοκοπη]θείσης τῆς κεφαλῆς αὐτοῦ γάλα ἐξῆλθεν when (Paul) was beheaded, milk came out from him (evidently in contrast to blood) AcPl Ha 11, 1.

ⓑ fig. (cp. Philo, Agr. 9 ἐπεὶ δὲ νηπίοις μέν ἐστι γάλα τροφή, τελείοις δὲ τὰ ἐκ πυρῶν πέμματα, καὶ ψυχῆς γαλακτώδεις μὲν ἂν εἶεν τροφαὶ κτλ., Omn. Prob. Lib. 160, Migr. Abr. 29 al.; Epict. 2, 16, 39; 3, 24, 9. For Hebraic associations s. FDanker, ZNW 58, ’67, 94f) of elementary Christian instruction 1 Cor 3:2; Hb 5:12f. τὸ λογικὸν ἄδολον γ. the unadulterated spiritual milk 1 Pt 2:2 (Sallust. 4, 10 p. 8, 24 of the mysteries: γάλακτος τροφὴ ὥσπερ ἀναγεννωμένων). S. HUsener, Milch u. Honig: RhM 57, 1902, 177–95=Kleine Schriften IV 1914, 398ff; ADieterich, Mithraslit. 1903, 171; RPerdelwitz, D. Mys. 1911, 56ff; KWyss, D. Milch im Kultus d. Griech. u. Römer 1914; FLehmann, D. Entstehung der sakralen Bedeutung der Milch: ZMR 22, 1917, 1–12; 33–45; ESelwyn, 1 Pt. ’46, ad loc. and 308f; BHHW II 1215f; Kl. Pauly III 1293f.—DELG. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > γάλα
10 μέλι

μέλι, ιτος, τό (Hom.+) honey; sweet Rv 10:9f (Ezk 3:3); Hm 5, 1, 5f. W. milk as food for children (Diod S 5, 70, 3; Philostrat., Her. 19, 19; Is 7:15, 22) 6:17; sign of fertility (schol. on Pind., O. 1, 157c [98] γῆ μέλι ῥέουσα) 6:8, 10, 13 (Ex 33:3; on the formula s. HUsener [s. γάλα b]; NDahl, MGoguel Festschr. ’50, 62–70). μ. ἄγριον (s. ἄγριος 1) Mt 3:4; Mk 1:6; GEb13, 79 (in antiquity μ. freq. associated w. divine inspiration and oracular expression, cp. Pind., P. 4, 60 and schol. on the same).—As healing remedy μέλιτι θεράπευε σεαυτόν AcPl Ha 5, 36. SKrauss, Honig in Palästina: ZDPV 32, 1909, 151–64; Dalman, Arbeit VII (s. οἰκία 1a).—AMayor, Mad Honey!: Archaeology 48/6, 32–40 (informative, but without detailed documentation of ancient sources); BHHW II 747.—B. 384. DELG. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > μέλι
11 λαλέω

⁺ V 360-325-229-189-86=1189 Gn 12,4; 16,13; 17,3.22.23

to speak [abs.] Gn 18,30; to tell [τι] Gn 24,33; to tell to [τινι] Gn 12,4; id. [πρός τινα] Gn 16,13; id. [πρός τι] (metaph.) Nm 20,8; id. [τί τινι] Gn 28,15; id. [τι πρός τινα] Gn 39,19; to proclaim, to say [τι] 1 Kgs 22,8; to speak repeatedly, to repeat (prayers) Jb 40,27

ἐλάλησεν πάντα τὰ ῥήματα ταῦτα εἰς τὰ ὦτα αὐτῶν he spoke all these words in their ears, he communicated all these words to them personally Gn 20,8; λάλησον εἰς τὴν καρδίαν τῶν δούλων σου speak comfortingly to your servants, comfort your servants 2 Sm 19,8; λαλῆσαι ἐπὶ τῷ σῷ ὀνόματι to speak in your name Ex 5,23; ὅτι κύριος ἐλάλησεν καλὰ περὶ Ισραηλ for the Lord spoke good about Israel Nm 10,29

*Nm 16,1 καὶ ἐλάλησε and he said-ויקרה? or-ויקרא for MT ויקח and he took; *1 Sm 14,26 λαλῶν speaking-דבר for MT שׁדב honey; *Ps 21(22),8 ἐλάλησαν they spoke-⋄פטר (hiphil, LH) for MT יפטירו they drew (their lips), they made (faces at); *Jb 6,4 λαλεῖν-⋄אלה^II to speak, to complain for MT אלוה Eloah

Cf. DORIVAL 1994, 485; LEE, J. 1983 83.95-96; REPO 1951, 110; WEVERS 1990 72.95.304. 317.546;

→TWNT

(→ἐκλαλέω, καταλαλέω, παραλαλέω, προσλαλέω, συλλαλέω,,)

Lust (λαγνεία) > λαλέω
12 ἀπόλλυμι

ἀπόλλυμι for its conjug. s. B-D-F §101 (s.v. ὄλλυμι); W-S. §14, 18; Rob. 317; fut. ἀπολέσω Hs 8, 7, 5; Att. ἀπολῶ 1 Cor 1:19 (Is 29:14; ParJer 1:1, 8); 1 aor. ἀπώλεσα; 1 pf. ἀπολώλεκα. Mid.: fut. ἀπολοῦμαι Lk 13:3; 2 aor. ἀπωλόμην; the 2 pf. ἀπόλωλα functions as a pf. mid.; ptc. ἀπολωλώς (Hom.+).

① to cause or experience destruction

ⓐ act. ruin, destroy

α. of pers. (Sir 10:3) Mk 1:24; Lk 4:34. W. ref. to eternal destruction μὴ ἐκεῖνον ἀπόλλυε do not bring about his ruin Ro 14:15. Esp. kill, put to death (Gen 20:4; Esth 9:6 v.l.; 1 Macc 2:37; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 122; Mel., P. 84, 635 [Ch.] τὸν ἐχθρόν σου) Hs 9, 26, 7. παιδίον Mt 2:13; Jesus 12:14; 27:20; Mk 3:6; 11:18; Lk 19:47; B 12:5; the wicked tenants κακοὺς κακῶς ἀ. (s. κακός 1a) he will put the evildoers to a miserable death Mt 21:41. τοὺς γεωργούς Mk 12:9; Lk 20:16; τ. φονεῖς Mt 22:7; τ. μὴ πιστεύσαντας those who did not believe Jd 5; πάντας Lk 17:27, 29. W. σῶσαι (like Chariton 2, 8, 1) Js 4:12; Hs 9, 23, 4. Of eternal death (Herm. Wr. 4, 7; Tat. 11:2 ἀπώλεσεν ἡμᾶς τὸ αὐτέξουσιον) ψυχὴν κ. σῶμα ἀ. ἐν γεέννῃ Mt 10:28; ψυχήν B 20:1; τ. ψυχάς Hs 9, 26, 3 (cp. Sir 20:22).

β. w. impers. obj. ἀ. τ. σοφίαν τ. σοφῶν destroy the wisdom of the wise 1 Cor 1:19 (Is 29:14). ἀ. τ. διάνοιαν destroy the understanding Hm 11:1 (cp. Just., D. 93, 1 τὰς φυσικὰς ἐννοίας).

γ. without obj. J 10:10.

ⓑ mid. perish, be ruined

α. of pers. perish, die (schol. on Nicander, Ther. 188 ἀπόλλυται ὁ ἀνήρ=the man dies; Tat. 21, 2 τοὺς ἀνθρώπους … ἀπόλλυσθαι) 1 Cl 51:5; 55:6; B 5:4, 12; D 16:5; Hs 6, 2, 1f. As a cry of anguish ἀπολλύμεθα we are perishing! (Epict. 2, 19, 16 [in a storm-tossed vessel]; PPetr II, 4 [1], 4f νυνὶ δὲ ἀπολλύμεθα) Mt 8:25; Mk 4:38; Lk 8:24 (Arrian, Peripl. 3, 3 of disaster that the stormy sea brings to the seafarer). ἐν μαχαίρῃ ἀ. die by the sword Mt 26:52. λιμῷ of hunger (Ezk 34:29) Lk 15:17. τῇ ἀντιλογίᾳ τοῦ Κόρε Jd 11c (because of 11a and b it should perh. = be corrupted; cp. Polyb. 32, 23, 6). ὑπό τινος (Hdt. 5. 126; Dio Chrys. 13 [7], 12) ὑπὸ τ. ὄφεων killed by the snakes 1 Cor 10:9; cp. vs. 10. Abs. of a people perish J 11:50. Of individuals (Lev 23:30) Ac 5:37; 2 Pt 3:9; 1 Cl 12:6; 39:5 (Job 4:20).—Esp. of eternal death (cp. Ps 9:6f; 36:20; 67:3; 72:27; 82:18; 91:10; Is 41:11) J 3:16; 17:12. ἀπολέσθαι εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα perish forever 10:28 (Bar 3:3 ἡμεῖς ἀπολλύμενοι τὸν αἰῶνα). ἀνόμως ἀ. Ro 2:12; μωρῶς ἀ. IEph 17:2 (cp. ἀσκόπως Just., D. 8, 4); ἐν καυχήσει because of boasting ITr 4:1; cp. IPol 5:2. Abs. 1 Cor 8:11; 15:18; 2 Cl 17:1.—οἱ ἀπολλύμενοι (opp. οἱ σῳζόμενοι, as in Plut., Mor. 469d) those who are lost 1 Cor 1:18; 2 Cor 2:15; 4:3; 2 Th 2:10; 2 Cl 1:4; 2:5. For this τὸ ἀπολωλός Lk 19:10 (Mt 18:10 v.l.—Ezk 34:4, 16). τὰ ἀπολλύμενα 2 Cl 2:7 (cp. SIG 417, 9 τὰ τε ἀπολωλότα ἐκ τ. ἱεροῦ ἀνέσωσαν). S. also 3b end.

β. of things be lost, pass away, be ruined (Jos., Bell. 2, 650 of Jerusalem; Tat. 17, 2 πάθος … ἀπολλύμενον) of bursting wineskins Mt 9:17; Mk 2:22; Lk 5:37; fading beauty Js 1:11; transitory beauty of gold 1 Pt 1:7. AcPl Ha 2, 24; [χρυσὸς]| γὰρ ἀπόλλυται 9:8f; passing splendor Rv 18:14 (w. ἀπό as Jer 10:11; Da 7:17). Of earthly food J 6:27; spoiled honey Hm 5, 1, 5; σαρκὸς ἀπολλυμένης AcPlCor 2:15. Of the heavens which, like the earth, will pass away Hb 1:11 (Ps 101:27). Of the end of the world Hv 4, 3, 3, Of the way of the godless, which is lost in darkness B 11:7 (Ps 1:6). μὴ … τὸ μνημόσυνον [ὑμῶν]| ἀπόλιτε (read ἀπόληται) AcPl Ha 1, 22f.

② to fail to obtain what one expects or anticipates, lose out on, lose (X., Pla.+; PPetr III, 51, 5; POxy 743, 23; PFay 111, 3ff; Sir 6:3; 9:6; 27:16 al.; Tob 7:6 BA; 4 Macc 2:14; Tat. 8, τὸν ἐρώμενον; 15, 1) τ. μισθόν lose the reward Mt 10:42; Mk 9:41; Hs 5, 6, 7. δραχμήν (Dio Chrys. 70 [20], 25) Lk 15:8f; ἀ. ἃ ἠργασάμεθα lose what we have worked for 2J 8. διαθήκην B 4:7, 8. τὴν ζωὴν τ. ἀνθρώπων Hm 2:1; cp. Hs 8, 6, 6; 8, 7, 5; 8, 8, 2f and 5. τὴν ἐλπίδα m 5, 1, 7.

③ to lose someth. that one already has or be separated from a normal connection, lose, be lost

ⓐ act. w. colloq. flavor ἵνα πᾶν ὸ̔ δέδωκέν μοι μή ἀπολέσω ἐξ αὐτοῦ that I should lose nothing of all that he has given me J 6:39 (B-D-F §466, 3 on Semitic assoc.; Rob. 437; 753).—ἀ. τὴν ψυχήν (cp. Sir 20:22) lose one’s life Mt 10:39; 16:25; Mk 8:35; Lk 9:24; 17:33; cp. J 12:25. For this ἀ. ἑαυτόν lose oneself Lk 9:25 (similar in form is Tyrtaeus [VII B.C.], Fgm. 8 Diehl² lines 11–14: ‘One who risks his life in battle has the best chance of saving it; one who flees to save it is most likely to lose it’).

ⓑ mid. (Antiphon: Diels, Vorsokrat. 87, Fgm. 54 ἀπολόμενον ἀργύριον; X., Symp. 1, 5; 1 Km 9:3; Tat. 9, 2) ISm 10:1. Of falling hair Lk 21:18; Ac 27:34; a member or organ of the body Mt 5:29f; remnants of food J 6:12. Of wine that has lost its flavor Hm 12, 5, 3.—Of sheep gone astray Mt 10:6; 15:24; Lk 15:4, 6; B 5:12 (cp. Jer 27:6; Ezk 34:4; Ps 118:176). Of a lost son Lk 15:24 (Artem. 4, 33 ἡ γυνὴ … τ. υἱὸν ἀπώλεσε καὶ … εὗρεν αὐτόν); of humanity in general ἀπολλύμενος ἐζητήθη ἵνα ζωοποιηθῇ διὰ τῆς υἱοθεσίας when lost, humanity was sought, so that it might regain life through acceptance into sonship AcPlCor 2:8 (cp. 1bα.—JSchniewind, D. Gleichn. vom verl. Sohn ’40). ἀ. θεῷ be lost to God Hs 8, 6, 4 (cod. A for ἀπέθανον).—B. 758. DELG s.v. ὄλλυμι. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀπόλλυμι
13 ῥέω

ῥέω, Il.22.149, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [full] ῥείω Hes.Fr. 263 (dub.), D.P.1074, AP7.36 (Eryc.), but not in Hom.: [tense] impf. [ per.] 3sg.

A ἔρρει Il.17.86
, Telecl.1.4, but elsewhere in Hom. ἔρρεε or ῥέε: [tense] fut. ῥεύσομαι Thgn.448
, E.Fr. 384, Crates Com.15.4, Pherecr.130.5, Hp.Haem.5; also ῥευσοῦμαι, Arist.Mete. 356a16, 361a33; later ῥεύσω, AP5.124 (Bass.): [tense] aor. ἔρρευσα Ar.Eq. 526
(anap.), Hp.Loc.Hom.11, Int.23, Mosch.3.33, AP5.32 (Parmen.), Plb.5.15.7 ([pref] ἀπ-), Paus.5.7.4, etc.:—but the [dialect] Att. [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. are of pass. form, ῥῠήσομαι Isoc.8.140
, cf. Hp.Nat.Hom.5; ἐρρύην [ῠ] Th.3.116, X.Cyr.8.3.30, Pl.Ti. 84c, etc., as also in Hdt.8.138; [dialect] Dor. ἐξ-ερρύα, v. ἐκρέω; [ per.] 3sg. subj. ἐ[γ]ρυᾷ GDI3591a51
([place name] Calymna); [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. ῥύη Od.3.455
: [tense] pf. ἐρρύηκα Hp.Loc.Hom.10
, Pl.R. 485d, Isoc.8.5; later ἔρρυκα, Gal.5.398.—A [tense] pres. [voice] Med. [full] ῥέομαι occurs also in Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140 (v. infr.), Plu.Cor.3, Luc.Salt.71, Philostr. VS1.25.9, etc.; so ἐρρεῖτο E.Hel. 1602
, Philostr.VA8.31, etc.—This Verb does not [var] contr. εη, εο, εω:—flow, run, stream, gush, Od.19.204, Il.3.300, 17.86, etc.: with dat. of that which flows, [πηγὴ] ὕδατι ῥέει the fountain runs with water, 22.149, cf. Od.5.70, IG12.54.7; ῥέε δ' αἵματι γαῖα Il.8.65
, etc.; φάραγγες ὕδατι.. ῥέουσαι E.Tr. 449
(troch.); ῥεῖ γάλακτι πέδον ῥεῖ δ' οἴνῳ Id.Ba. 142
(lyr.); οἴνῳ.. ἔρρει χαράδρα Telecl.l.c.(v. sub fin.); (also in [voice] Med., ἱδρῶτι ῥεούμενοι (metri gr. for ῥεόμενοι, cf. μαχεούμενοι) Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140; φόνῳ ναῦς ἐρρεῖτο E. Hel. 1602
); πόλιν χρυσῷ ῥέουσαν Id.Tr. 995
: so metaph., πολλῷ ῥ. ἐπαίνῳ Ar.Eq. 527
: rarely with acc. in the same sense (v. infr. 11.2): also with gen., ἀσφάλτου Str.7.5.8
; πολλοῦ ὕδατος Arr.An. 5.9.4
: sts. with nom., Ζεὺς χρυσὸς ῥυείς Isoc.10.59
, cf. AP5.32 (Parmen.).

b the post-Hom. expression for a full stream is μέγας ῥεῖ, ῥέουσι μεγάλοι Hdt.2.25
; μέγας ἐρρύη Id.8.138
, cf. Th.2.5; ῥ. οὐδὲν ἧσσον ἢ νῦν Hdt.7.129
; also πολὺς ῥεῖ, metaph. of men, ῥεῖ πολὺς ὅδε λεώς A.Th.80
(lyr.); Κύπρις ἢν πολλὴ ῥυῇ E.Hipp. 443
(cf. infr. 2); so ῥ. μου τὸ δάκρυον πολύ Ar.Lys. 1034
; also ἐς ἔρωτα ἅπας ῥ. Ps.-Phoc.193; πρὸς τὸν Ἀλκιβιάδην ὁ δῆμος ὅλος ἐρρύη Plu.Alc. 21
.

c of a river, also ῥ. ἀπὸ τηκομένης χιόνος derive its stream from melted snow, Hdt.2.22.

d prov., ἄνω ῥεῖν flow upwards, of inversion of the usual or right order, E.Supp. 520; ἄνω ποταμῶν ἐρρύησαν οἱ.. λόγοι D.19.287
; cf. ἄνω (B)1.

e ταῦτα μὲν ῥείτω κατ' οὖρον (v. οὖρος (A))S.Tr. 468.

2 metaph. of things, ἐκ χειρῶν βέλεα ῥέον from their hands rained darts, Il.12.159; ῥεῖ μάλιστα ὁ ἀὴρ ῥέων ἐν τοῖς ὑψηλοῖς Arist.Mete. 347a34
, cf. 349a34; φλὸξ ῥυεῖσα Plu.Brut.31
; so τὴν Αἴτνην ῥυῆναι Ael.Fr.2
; esp. of a flow of words, ἀπὸ γλώσσης μέλιτος γλυκίων ῥέεν αὐδή Il.1.249
, cf. Hes.Th.39.97; ἔπε' ἐκ στόματος ῥεῖ μείλιχα ib.84: abs., of the tongue, run glibly, A.Th. 557; so θρασυνομένῳ καὶ πολλῷ ῥέοντι καθ' ὑμῶν D.18.136
: hence, of words or sentiments, to be current, κληδόνος καλῆς μάτην ῥεούσης S.OC 259
.

3 fall, drop off, e.g. of hair, Od.10.393, Hes.Fr.29, Theoc. 2.89, etc.; of ripe fruit, Plb.12.4.14, Gp.9.12; of over-ripe corn, ἤδη ῥέοντα τὸν στάχυν Babr.88.14
; wear out, εἰ ῥέοι τὸ σῶμα καὶ ἀπολλύοιτο Pl.Phd. 87d
; of a house, to be in a tumble-down condition, Gorg. ap. Stob.4.51.28, Teles p.27 H.; ῥέουσαν σύγκρισιν στῆσαι to stay a collapse of the system, Herod.Med. ap. Orib.5.27.1.

4 of molten objects, liquefy, run, ῥεῖ πᾶν ἄδηλον S.Tr. 698
; τήκεται ὁ λίθος.. ὥστε καὶ ῥεῖν Arist.Mete. 383b6
, cf. Thphr.Lap.9.

5 to be in perpetual flux and change, ἅπανθ' ὁρῶ ἅμα τῇ τύχῃ ῥέοντα μεταπίπτοντά τε Com.Adesp.200
; ὡς ἰόντων ἁπάντων ἀεὶ καὶ ῥεόντων Pl.Cra. 439c
, cf. 411c; κινεῖται καὶ ῥεῖ.. τὰ πάντα Id.Tht. 182c
: hence οἱ ῥέοντες, of the Heraclitean philosophers, opp. οἱ τοῦ ὅλου στασιῶται, ib. 181a.

b ' run', of ink, etc., metaph., στιγμῆς ῥυείσης γραμμὴν φαντασιούμεθα.., γραμμῆς δὲ ῥυείσης πλάτος ἐποιήσαμεν S.E.M.7.99
; cf. ῥυίσκομαι 11
.

6 of persons, ῥ. ἐπί τι to be inclined, given to a thing, Isoc.8.5; πρός τι Pl.R. 485d
; οἱ ταύτῃ ῥυέντες ib. 495b.

7 leak, of a ship, opp. στεγανὸν εἶναι, Arist.Fr. 554, cf. Paus.8.50.7; λύχνοι ῥέοντες prob.in Roussel Cultes Egyptiens p.222(Delos, ii B.C.); of a roof, Men.Sam. 248; [ἀγγεῖον] ῥέον Plu.2.782e
; οἰνοχόαι ῥέουσαι Michel 815.131
(Delos, iv B.C.).

8 to have a flux, τὰς κοιλίας τὰς ῥεούσας D.S.5.41
.

9 impers., ἐκ ῥινῶν ἐρρύη Hp.Epid.1.19
.

II very rarely trans., let flow, pour, ἔρρει χοάς E.Hec. 528
(as v.l. for αἴρει):—this differs from the usage

2 c. acc. cogn., ῥείτω γάλα, μέλι, let the land run milk, honey, Theoc.5.124, 126; αἷμα ῥυήσεται, of the Nile, Ezek.Exag. 133; οἶνον ῥέων Luc.VH1.7
, cf. LXXJl.3(4).18, Sch.Ar.Pl. 287:—in place of this acc. the best writers commonly used the dat., v. supr. 1.1.

III v. ῥέον. (Cf. ῥόϝος, Skt. sravati, Lith. sravēti 'flow': I.-E. srèw- alternating with sr[ocaron]w- and sr[ucaron]-.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥέω
14 τοσοῦτος

τοσοῦτος, αύτη, οῦτον (this form of the neut. is predom. in Attic Gr., also Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 43 §177; LXX, GrBar; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 226; 2, 176; Hb 7:22 v.l.; 12:1; Rv 21:16 v.l.; 1 Cl 1:1; MPol 2:2; Hm 5, 1, 5; Just., Ath.) and οῦτο (Clearchus, Fgm. 48 W.: Diod S 1, 58, 4; PCairZen 367, 38; PMich I [Zen] 28, 17 [III B.C.]; Num 15:5; 1 Macc 3:17; Hb 7:22; 1 Cl 45:7; Just., A I, 56, 2) correlative adj. (Hom.+) ‘so great, so large, so far, so much, so strong’ etc.

① pert. to an indefinite high number of entities or events, so many, pl.

ⓐ w. a noun (Just., D. 75, 4 ἐν τοσαύταις μορφαῖς) so many ἄρτοι τοσοῦτοι Mt 15:33 (w. ὥστε foll.). ἔτη Lk 15:29. σημεῖα J 12:37. Cp. 21:11; 1 Cor 14:10 (s. τυγχάνω 2b); Hs 6, 4, 4.

ⓑ without a noun τοσοῦτοι so many people J 6:9; AcPl Ha 7, 21 (unless this goes under 2).

② pert. to high degree of quantity, so much, so great

ⓐ w. a noun τοσοῦτος ὄχλος Mt 15:33b. ὁ τοσοῦτος πλοῦτος Rv 18:17 (Erasmian rdg, and only here w. the art.; s. B-D-F §274; Rob. 771). τοσοῦτον μέλι so great a quantity of honey Hm 5, 1, 5. τοσαύτη ἔκρυσις Papias (3:2). Of space μῆκος Rv 21:16 v.l. Of time χρόνος (PLond I, 42, 23 p. 30 [168 B.C.]; POxy 1481, 2; ParJer 5:18; Jos., Bell. 1, 665; 2, 413; Dio Chrys. 74, 18b; Ath. 17, 3) so long J 14:9; Hb 4:7. τος. διαφορά so great a difference MPol 16:1. Referring back to ὅσα: τοσοῦτον βασανισμόν Rv 18:7. For Hb 12:1 s. 3 below.

ⓑ without a noun, pl. τοσαῦτα of quantity so much (Socrat., Ep. 14, 6 [p. 256, 11 Malherbe]; Just., D. 77, 1 τοιαῦτα καὶ τοσαῦτα) Hv 2, 1, 3. ἡμαρτηκὼς τοσαῦτα since I have sinned so many times Hm 9:1. Some likewise understand quantitatively τοσαῦτο ἐπάθετε; have you experienced so much? Gal 3:4 but on this and Hm 9:1 s. 3b.

③ pert. to high degree of quality or lack of it, so great/ strong, to such extent, etc.

ⓐ w. a noun and in a positive sense πίστις faith as strong as this Mt 8:10; Lk 7:9. ἔλεος 2 Cl 3:1. ζωή 14:5. χρηστότης 15:5. σπουδή MPol 7:2. τάχος 13:1. W. ὥστε foll. (Ps.-Callisth. 3, 26, 7 p. 127, 6; Just., D. 30, 3) τος. ἀπόνοια 1 Cl 46:7. W. ὡς foll. as strong as MPol 15:2; so strong that ApcPt 5:16 (Just., D. 132, 1). This is prob. the place for τοσοῦτον νέφος μαρτύρων so great a cloud of witnesses (the ‘great’ number being qualified, of course, by literary constraints) Hb 12:1.

ⓑ without a noun and in a negative sense, εἰς τοσοῦτο(ν) foll. by gen. and ὥστε to such a degree of (Andoc. 2, 7: εἰς τοσοῦτον ἦλθον τῆς δυσδαιμονίας …, ὥστε; Pla., Apol. 13, 25e; Clearchus, Fgm. 48; Jos., Bell. 4, 317 εἰς τος. ἀσεβείας, ὥστε, C. Ap. 1, 226) 1 Cl 1:1; 45:7; MPol 2:2. τοσοῦτον to the degree that, to such an extent that (GrBar 1:3; 8:3; Just., D. 90, 4) τὰ βλέφαρα … τοσοῦτον ἐξοιδῆσαι ὡς the eyelids (of Judas) became so swollen, that Papias (3:2) (w. ὡς as Just., D. 121, 3). Perh. Hm 9:1 belongs here: such serious sins (s. 2b above). In satire τοσαῦτα ἐπάθετε; have you had such remarkable experiences? Gal 3:4 (πάσχω 1; others put the pass. under 2b above).

④ pert. to a limited extent, so much and no more τοσούτου (gen. of price) for so and so much Ac 5:8ab.

⑤ pert. to a correlative degree, so much, as much τοσούτῳ w. the comp., corresp. to ὅσῳ (by) so much (greater, more, etc.) … than or as (X., Mem. 1, 3, 13; Ael. Aristid. 23, 55 K.=42 p. 786 D.; Just., D. 110, 4) Hb 1:4; 10:25 (τοσούτῳ μᾶλλον ὅσῳ as Ael. Aristid. 33 p. 616 D.; 46 p. 345; cp. X., Mem. 1, 4, 10); the more … the more 1 Cl 41:4; 48:6. τοσοῦτον … ὅσον as much … as Papias (2:4) οὐ … τοσοῦτόν με ὠφελεῖν ὅσον not the same (evidential) value as (Just., D. 1, 3; Ath. 15, 2). καθʼ ὅσον … κατὰ τοσοῦτο Hb 7:20–22. τοσούτῳ ἥδιον … ἐπειδή all the more gladly … since 1 Cl 62:3. τοσοῦτον.—DELG s.v. τόσος. M-M.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > τοσοῦτος
15 στίχος

στίχος [ῐ], ὁ,

A row or file of soldiers, X.Lac.11.5,8, Eq.Mag.3.9, v.l. for στοιχ- in Cyr.8.3.9; of trees, Id.Oec.4.21, PFay.111.24 (i A.D.); of numbers, Pl.Phd. 104b; of the cells in a honey-comb, Arist.HA 624a11; course of masonry, SIG247 ii 72 (Delph., iv B.C.).

2 old name for λόχος, Ascl.Tact.2.2, cf. Ael.Tact.5.2, Arr.Tact.6.1.

II line of poetry, verse, Ar.Ra. 1239, Arr.Epict. 2.23.42, BGU 1026xxii 18 (iv A.D.), etc.; ἡρωϊκοὶ ς. Pl.Lg. 959a; τὸν βίον ἔθηκας εἰς στίχον, i.e. have described life in one line, Nicostr. Com.28; but used of a couplet, BMus.Inscr. 1074 ([place name] Coptos); defined by Heph.Poëm.1, cf. Sch.Heph.p.262 C.

b line of prose, of about the same length as the average hexameter verse, viz., about 15 or 16 syllables, used in reckoning the compass of a passage or work, D.H.Th.10,13,19,33, Gal.2.227, 5.656 (cf. 655), 10.781, 15.9, al., Anon. in Tht.3.32, Ath.13.585b, Men.Rh.p.434 S., PLond. in Zentralblatt für Bibliothekswesen Beiheft 61.88 (iii A.D.), PFlor.371.19, 23 (iv A.D.), Simp.in Cat.18.20; rarely used in citations, κατὰ τοὺς διακοσίους ς. D.L.7.33, cf. 187, 188; ὡς πρὸ σ' στίχων τοῦ τέλους Sch. Orib.4p.532, cf. p.534, al.

2 chapter of a book, Zos.Alch. p.213B.

III ἐκτὸς τοῦ ς.,= Lat. extra ordinem, OGI441.64 (Lagina, i B.C.).

IV Philos.,= συστοιχία 11
, series, order, Plot.5.3.14 (v.l. στοῖχος); causal chain, Id.6.7.6 ( στοῖχος Volkmann).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στίχος
16 ἄγγος

ἄγγος, εος, τό,

A vessel to hold liquids, e.g. wine, Od.16.13, cf. 2.289; milk, Il.16.643; vat for the vintage, Hes. Op. 613; pitcher, Hdt. 5.12, E.El.55; bucket, pail, Hdt.4.62; wine-bowl, E.IT 953, 960.

II for dry substances, cradle, Hdt.1.113, E. Ion32, 1337; casket, S.Tr. 622; cinerary urn, Id.El. 1118, 1205; coffin, CIG 3573 ([place name] Assos).

III of parts of the body, e.g. womb, Hp.Epid.6.5.11, v. Gal. ad loc.; τρόφιμον ἄ. stomach, Tim.Pers.73.

IV shell of the κάραβος, Opp. H.2.406.

V cell of a honey-comb, AP9.226 ([place name] Zonas).

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄγγος
17 παιδίον

παιδίον, ου, τό (Hdt., Aristoph.+) dim. of παῖς (Reader, Polemo 274, w. ref. to Hippocr., Sept. 5 and Philo, Op. 105: a very young child ‘up to seven years’; B-D-F §111, 3; Mlt.-H. 345).

① a child, normally below the age of puberty, child

ⓐ very young child, infant, used of boys and girls. Of a newborn child (Diod S 4, 20, 3; Just., D. 34, 2 al. [after Mt 2:8f]; Tat. 33, 3) Lk 2:21 v.l. (eight days old, as Gen 17:12); J 16:21. Infants are fed honey, then milk B 6:17 (cp. Diod S 5, 70, 3 αὗται [αἱ Νύμφαι] δὲ μέλι καὶ γάλα μίσγουσαι τὸ παιδίον [τὸν Δία] ἔθρεψαν.—HUsener [at γάλα b]). Those who are born again have ὡς παιδίων τὴν ψυχήν a soul like that of newborn children B 6:11.—Mt 2:8, 9, 11, 13f, 20f; Lk 1:59, 66, 76, 80; 2:17, 27, 40; Hb 11:23 (cp. Ex 2:2f). GJs 20:3f; 21:3; 22:1 v.l. (for βρέφος); 22:2 v.l. (for παῖς).

ⓑ w. ref. to age (ApcEsdr 4:33, 35 p. 29, 9 and 12 Tdf. παιδίον … γέρων): Mt 18:2, 4f; Mk 9:36f; 10:15; Lk 9:47f; 18:17; 1 Cl 16:3 (Is 53:2). Pl. Mt 11:16; 19:13f; Mk 7:28; 10:13f; Lk 7:32; 18:16 (on Mk 10:14, 15 and parallels s. JBlinzler, Klerusblatt ’44, 90–96). γυναῖκες καὶ παιδία (Num 14:3; Jdth 7:23; 4 Macc 4:9; cp. Jos., Bell. 4, 115) Mt 14:21; 15:38. παιδία … πατέρες … νεανίσκοι 1J 2:14.—B 8:1ab. Of girls Mk 5:39–41; 7:30.

ⓒ w. ref. to relationship; the father is indicated by a gen. (μου as TestJob 39:12; cp. Epict. 4, 1, 141 σου; TestJob 4:5) J 4:49. Pl. Lk 11:7. The child indicated by a gen., w. the father ὁ πατὴρ τοῦ παιδίου Mk 9:24.

② one who is open to instruction, child, fig. ext. of 1 παιδία ταῖς φρεσίν children as far as the mind is concerned 1 Cor 14:20.—W. ref. to their attitude toward the truth (Artem. 2, 69 p. 162, 7: τὰ παιδία ἀληθῆ λέγει• οὐδέπω γὰρ οἶδε ψεύδεσθαι καὶ ἐξαπατᾶν) Mt 18:3.

③ one who is treasured in the way a parent treasures a child, child, fig. ext. of 1

ⓐ of the children of God Hb 2:13f (vs. 13 after Is 8:18, but understood in a NT sense).

ⓑ as a form of familiar address on the part of a respected pers., who feels himself on terms of fatherly intimacy w. those whom he addresses (Cornutus 1 p. 1, 1 ὦ π.; Athen. 13, 47, 584c) 1J 2:18; 3:7 v.l. Used by the risen Christ in addressing his disciples J 21:5.—B. 92. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > παιδίον
18 βραχύς,-εῖα,-ύ

⁺ A 3-4-1-5-5=18 Ex 18,22; Dt 26,5; 28,62; 1 Sm 14,29.43

short (of space) 2 Sm 16,1; small Dt 26,5; few Ps 104(105),12; a little 1 Sm 14,43; βραχύ a little Ps 8,6;

βραχύ for a (little) while Is 57,17; τὰ βραχέα the smaller cases Ex 18,22

κατὰ βραχύ little by little Wis 12,8; παρὰ βραχύ almost Ps 93(94),17; βραχὺ τοῦ μέλιτος small quantity of honey 1 Sm 14,29

Lust (λαγνεία) > βραχύς,-εῖα,-ύ
19 γάνος

γάνος (A) [ᾰ], εος, τό, ( γαίω, cf. γάνυμαι)

A brightness, sheen, Sapph.127 (?), Supp.9.2.

2 gladness, joy, pride, λάφυρα.. ἀρχαῖον γάνος A.Ag. 579
.

3 of water and wine, from their quickening and refreshing qualities, χαίρουσαν οὐδὲν ἧσσον ἢ διοσδότῳ γάνει σπορητός (Pors. for Διὸς νότῳ γᾶν ει), i.e. rain, ib. 1392; κρηναῖον γ. Id.Pers. 483
; γ. ἀμπέλου, βότρυος, ib. 615, E.Ba. 261, 383 (lyr.); also of honey, γ. μελίσσης Id.IT 634
: abs., water, Lyc.1365; Ἀσωποῦ γ. E.Supp. 1150
(lyr.).

4 of a divine being, παγκρατὲς γ. Hymn.Curet.3
.

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γάνος (B)· παράδεισος (Cypr.), EM223.48, cf. γάνεα; dub. in

A Ber. Sächs.Gesellsch.1908.5 (Cypr.), IG12(2).58.17 ([place name] Mytilene). (Hebr. gan 'garden'.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γάνος
20 θρῖον

θρῖον, τό,

A fig-leaf, Ar.Ec. 707, Sotad.Com.1.27: generally, leaf, Nic.Al.55; petal, ib. 407.

2 prov., θρίου ψόφος, of empty threats, Ar.V. 436.

II mixture of eggs, milk, lard, flour, honey, cheese, etc., wrapped in fig-leaves, θ. ταρίχους, δημοῦ, Id.Ach. 1101, 1102; δημοῦ βοείου θρῖον Id.Eq. 954
; ἐγκεφάλου θρίω δύο (a pun on the figleaf-like hemispheres of the brain) Id.Ra. 134, cf. Sch. ll. cc. [[pron. full] ῑ, Ar. Eq. 954, al., Men.518.11; θρῐα, θρῐον are ff. ll. for θρύα, θρύον in Theoc. 13.40, AP9.723 (Antip. Sid.); cf. λεπτόθρῐος.]

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θρῖον

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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for honey

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